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Author Topic: Financial Glossary  (Read 4552 times)
dreamzz
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« on: July 30, 2005, 02:53:17 PM »

Financial Glossary from Spring

http://www.projectsenso.com/index.php?module=subjects&func=viewpage&pageid=6
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SarahCovenant
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« Reply #1 on: July 30, 2005, 04:53:11 PM »

Spotted some errors...

Quote
Options
A right to buy stock at a specific share price. The specific share price is called the exercise price. Usually, investors purchase options at a very low price betting the share price will appreciate above the exercise price.


The description is for a Long Call Option. There are also Put Options. Also, the specific price is called the Strike Price and not the exercise price.

Minor point: Main use of Options is to hedge since Options have the same delta exposure as holding a position in the underlying. Speculators do use Options as described above but the main attraction is not "very low price" rather, it is the leverage.

Quote
On-Line Broker
In general, any broker that provides trading services to its customers over the Internet, which includes established full-service brokers such as Merill Lynch as well as a range of discount-and deep discount brokers.


Quote
On-Line Trading
Buying and selling securities using the Internet or broker-provided proprietary software that works through the Internet.


With so many brokers offering different kind of accounts (full service, deep discount, currency only, options etc), they are normally just lumped together. For example, the 16th largest brokerage in the USA is Interactive Brokers which offers both Full Service and Discount services for almost all the products (futures, options, shares, forex etc).

However, some still refer IB as a Discount Brokerage even when they offer Full Service Accounts.

Brokerage Accounts however, are divided into two kinds:
1) Full Service
2) Discount (or Deep Discount)

It is the industry standard in the USA for both to provide trading via online and offline. (in other words, 99% of brokerages provide both an online platform as well as a land line for placing trades thru the phone)

Full Service Accounts come with investment advice but has much higher commission costs while Discount Accounts come with no advice but much lower commission costs because clients only foot the bill for execution costs.

Trading access are further categorized into:
1) Direct Access
2) Online

Online Trading access refer to using the internet to place trades as one would through the telephone. Either a standalone platform is provided or the brokerage has an internet webpage.

Direct Access refer to brokerages which runs direct line to the exchanges, allowing clients to place trades directly onto the exchange itself without broker intervention. Direct Access usually comes with Level 2 quotescreen displaying real time order book, inside market and bid-ask volume.

In short:
Brokerage => Full Service/Discount Accounts => Online/Direct Access
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SarahCovenant
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« Reply #2 on: July 30, 2005, 04:59:30 PM »

Quote
Over-the-Counter or OTC
a) Security that is not listed and traded on an organized exchange
b) Market in which securities transactions are conducted through a telephone and computer network connecting dealers in stocks and bonds, rather than on the floor of an exchange


Some Securities or Financial Products are traded both OTC and on an organized exchange.

There are also dealers doing one to one deals with clients through a computer server. This is also classified under OTC. One example is Retail Spot Forex Dealers.

A more accurate description would be: "OTC - Any deal involving the sale or purchase of Financial Products not conducted through a regulated Exchange".
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SarahCovenant
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« Reply #3 on: July 30, 2005, 05:11:14 PM »

Who wrote the glossary?

Quote
Make a Market
Maintain firm bid and offer prices in a given security standing ready to buy or sell Round Lots at publicly quoted prices. The dealer is called a market maker in the over-the-counter market and a specialist on the exchanges. A dealer who makes a market over a long period is said to maintain a market


Its "Make Market" rather than "Make a Market".

The institution that make market in an instrument is called a "Market Maker" in all Exchanges. Only the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) in the USA uses Specialists, which are classified as a type of Market Maker.

Generally, Specialists are employed when the Exchange functions with a human occupied Trading Floor. On electronic exchanges, they are only called market maker. (thus human market makers on the trading floor are called Specialists)

In the OTC market, the firm that makes market are called Market Maker as well as Dealer.
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dreamzz
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« Reply #4 on: July 31, 2005, 08:40:26 AM »

Hi sarah,

the glossary was written by Spring Singapore, maybe you want to drop them a note to tell them of the errors.

Thanks for the enlightenment.

regards
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SarahCovenant
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« Reply #5 on: July 31, 2005, 06:13:19 PM »

so u acknowledged the error but u're not gonna correct them for project senso?
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dreamzz
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« Reply #6 on: August 01, 2005, 07:51:36 AM »

Quote from: SarahCovenant
so u acknowledged the error but u're not gonna correct them for project senso?


The article was taken from Sping Singapore, so the copyright is still held at them.

I already drop them a note on the error

regards
Dreamzz
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SarahCovenant
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« Reply #7 on: August 01, 2005, 11:57:24 AM »

Quote from: dreamzz

The article was taken from Sping Singapore, so the copyright is still held at them.

I already drop them a note on the error

regards
Dreamzz


thus an error ridden article is still on display on your website with no action done? you singaporeans have a perculiar sense of financial literacy.  cheesy
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dreamzz
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« Reply #8 on: August 02, 2005, 03:57:48 PM »

Quote from: SarahCovenant
Quote from: dreamzz

The article was taken from Sping Singapore, so the copyright is still held at them.

I already drop them a note on the error

regards
Dreamzz


thus an error ridden article is still on display on your website with no action done? you singaporeans have a perculiar sense of financial literacy.  cheesy


We will do something about it once spring gives us a go ahead, the glossary was written by their financial experts so it might be hard for them to accept the errors unless ms sarah can prove to Spring that you are in a better position and credentials to tell them they are in the wrong.

Meanwhile, users can still have a general understandings of financial terms other than the 3 errors so i do not see a need to take it down.
They can refer to this thread for the enlightenment.
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SarahCovenant
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« Reply #9 on: August 03, 2005, 07:26:39 AM »

Quote from: dreamzz

unless ms sarah can prove to Spring that you are in a better position and credentials to tell them they are in the wrong.


So do you or do you not acknowledge that there are errors?  huh If you think its 100% correct because its writtened by financial experts, just say so. No problem there. What may your official response be? Errors or no errors?

Actually, no need to prove anything because you can just call up any brokerage and ask lol. They're quite common knowledge.

Unless of course, project senso prefer its participant to have only a "general" grasp of financial literacy. No problem with that too, its your site and i'll respect the ways you choose to run it with.

regards.
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wiskey
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« Reply #10 on: August 03, 2005, 08:08:45 AM »

Miss Sarah did you fail your financial studies or were you trying to prove your bullshit?

The term is actually not wrong. If u still think it's wrong, pls provide CONCRETE EVIDENCE either from the US Federal Reserve or the Monetary Authority; if possible, quote Alan Greenspan too.

BTW Miss Sarah, i m interested in dating you. R u married yet?
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SarahCovenant
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« Reply #11 on: August 03, 2005, 10:46:07 AM »

Quote from: wiskey
Miss Sarah did you fail your financial studies or were you trying to prove your bullshit?


I failed my financial studies.

Mainly because I thought there are Calls and Puts Options but financial experts says Options are only "right to buy stock at a specific share price." Since they are expert they must be right. What other possible reason could it be?

Quote from: wiskey

The term is actually not wrong. If u still think it's wrong, pls provide CONCRETE EVIDENCE either from the US Federal Reserve or the Monetary Authority; if possible, quote Alan Greenspan too.


The terms are not "wrong" totally as in "we must nuke it" kind of wrong but there are just minor errors that i thought a professional financial literacy site like senso might take seriously.

For example: "The dealer is called a market maker in the over-the-counter market and a specialist on the exchanges.". You can call your broker and ask if there are specialists on NASDAQ Stock Exchange.

Any simple financial dictionary will tell you what are market makers and what are specialists:
http://www.investopedia.com/ask/answers/128.asp

Quote from: wiskey

BTW Miss Sarah, i m interested in dating you. R u married yet?


I'm not married yet. Feel free to do carbon dating on me after i'm dead.

Whether there is any error in the glossary or any action done its up to the admin to decide and not us. It is his site and he can do whatever he wants to it.

However, can I ask you a question? Why are you not interested in financial literacy?
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